Difference between revisions of "Multi-threading: A brief introduction(多线程简介)"
From wiki.visual-prolog.com
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...</vip> | ...</vip> | ||
使用匿名谓词向新线程传递数据也很简单: | |||
<vip>clauses | <vip>clauses | ||
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...</vip> | ...</vip> | ||
可以等待线程结束,因为线程对象是同步对象: | |||
<vip>clauses | <vip>clauses | ||
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SomeData = ..., | SomeData = ..., | ||
T = thread::start( { :- myThreadWithData(SomeData) } ), | T = thread::start( { :- myThreadWithData(SomeData) } ), | ||
... % | ... % 与T并行着做某些工作 | ||
T:wait(), % | T:wait(), % 等待T结束 | ||
...</vip> | ...</vip> | ||
Revision as of 02:23, 22 June 2015
(以下内容译自Category:Tutorials中的Multi-threading: A brief introduction。)
只有 商业版 才支持多线程应用。
线程是由 thread 类/接口表示的。创建一个新线程很简单:
clauses ... T = thread::start(myThread), % 启动一个新线程,这个线程执行谓词 myThread ... predicates myThread : (). clauses myThread() :- ...
使用匿名谓词向新线程传递数据也很简单:
clauses ... SomeData = ..., T = thread::start( { :- myThreadWithData(SomeData) }), ... predicates myThreadWithData : (complexData ThreadInputData). clauses myThreadWithData(ThreadInputData) :- ...
可以等待线程结束,因为线程对象是同步对象:
clauses ... SomeData = ..., T = thread::start( { :- myThreadWithData(SomeData) } ), ... % 与T并行着做某些工作 T:wait(), % 等待T结束 ...
Thread safe acces to shared data can be done using monitors and/or synchronization objects like criticalSection, event, mutex and semaphore.