Difference between revisions of "3rd:QDBM"
(copied from forum) |
Kari Rastas (talk | contribs) m (The article uses often the term I (writer) so the writers name is needed or the article has to be changed in a non personal "mode") |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
Written by Gildas Menier. | |||
For the management of key->values in Visual Prolog, you may use factsDB, chainDB or some sql based solution. Each solution has benefits and drawbacks. For some reasons, I had to find another solution. | For the management of key->values in Visual Prolog, you may use factsDB, chainDB or some sql based solution. Each solution has benefits and drawbacks. For some reasons, I had to find another solution. | ||
Revision as of 09:04, 9 January 2008
Written by Gildas Menier.
For the management of key->values in Visual Prolog, you may use factsDB, chainDB or some sql based solution. Each solution has benefits and drawbacks. For some reasons, I had to find another solution.
Mikio Hirabayashi has built a very nice API called 'QDBM'.
see also http://qdbm.sourceforge.net/benchmark.pdf
QDBM is well known in the Unix world, but has been ported to Win32. Practically, it is a disk-based Hashtable + Binary tree + inverted list package. QDBM offers many solutions called 'depot', 'curia', 'villa', 'odeum' and is well worth a look if you want to manage large amount of data.
In the enclosed project, you'll find a small 'depot' wrapper for Visual Prolog.
The example creates 1.000.000 (key, values) and then ask for 1.000.000 keys at random. All the key/values are stored on disk in a single file.
Using a collection of instances of the visual prolog class 'depot', you can manage a very large hashtable on disk.
I do not provide a full documentation since the real documentation can be found on the above web site. Only the port of depot is functional in this lib.
I tried to simplify the use of this lib as much as possible, and tried not to get too far away from the original API syntax:
NewDepot = depot::new("dtest"), % create a depot db NewDepot:dbopen("create"), % open it (create mode) NewDepot:dbput_string(Key, Value), % put a key,value NewDepot:dbclose(), % close the file
and you can access the db as follows:
ReadDepot = depot::new("dtest"), % ReadDepot:dbopen("read"), % open it in read mode Value = ReadDepot:dbget_string(Key), % tries to find the value for a key, fails if no value ReadDepot:dbclose(), %
More predicates are provided. Please, have a look on the documentation of QDBM/depot and on the depot.pro file.
The project doesn't include a copy of qdbm (because of the allowed posting size); I encourage you to download the most up-to-date version on the site above. It is provided under the GNU Lesser GPL. Just copy the three following files into your exe directory:
- libiconv-2.dll
- mgwz.dll
- qdbm.dll
you will find the package there:
http://qdbm.sourceforge.net/win/
Example project/download in Discussion forum: (how to) deal with large amounts of (key,value)